The Book's Purpose
- Inspire believers to face daily
difficulties by focusing on God
- Learn from King David both
things to do and things not to do
when faced with life’s challenges
- Remind believers that David was
a sinful human being no different
from anyone else
- Present Goliath as a symbol
representing any giant challenge
one faces in life
The Book's Message
Ask someone to name his favorite Bible
story and there’s a good chance he will mention
David and Goliath. Using a sling shot
and defying all human odds, David killed
the giant with one stone. For three thousand
years the story has inspired men and women
to focus completely on God as they face the
giants in their lives.
We often overlook the fact, however, that
we can learn just as many valuable lessons
from David’s struggles with sin and discouragement.
Our giants may have names like
depression, sickness, family struggles, or fear.
Regardless of their names, God promises us
victory if we face our giants with great faith.
Where is Your Focus?
What odds would you give David over Goliath? The giant, standing 9
feet, 9 inches tall with a neck size of 20, towers over everyone. Pretty
boy
David just showed up from the hillsides, taking time off from sheep-watching
long enough to deliver lunch for his brothers.
What Are Your Odds?
For days Goliath had begged for someone in the Hebrew ranks to fight
him. No one volunteered. Not until David showed up. As soon as the
shepherd boy heard the giant defame the living God, David’s mind
was
made up. He would fight him. The odds of victory would be as great as
it would be for a toy poodle to whip a rottweiler.
With the giants you face, you may have given David better odds than
you give yourself. Your giants may not carry swords, but they are just
as
daunting. They have names like abuse, depression, and unemployment.
You have no money to pay the bills, people you can’t satisfy, and
a tomorrow
you can’t face. Just like Goliath, your giants won’t go away.
They are with
you when you go to bed and when you wake up.
An Ancient Foe Still Lingers
Goliath’s family had been around for a long time. Three centuries
earlier,
Joshua had driven them from the Promised Land and destroyed all but
the residents of Gath, Gaza, and Ashdod. Goliath came from Gath. The
blood between the nations still boiled.
Goliath petrified the Hebrews. All they could see was the giant, and
all they could talk about was the giant. All David could see was God,
and
all he could talk about was God. He assured King Saul that the same God
who helped him kill a lion and bear would help him kill this enemy. When
he approached the giant, he spoke just as boldly. He warned him up front
that he would kill him and cut off his head (1 Samuel 17:45-47). Certainly
David saw the giant; but he saw God more.
Running Toward the Giant
David ran toward the giant for the confrontation. Goliath must have
been laughing. He must have shifted his helmet just enough to expose
a
small area of flesh. But it was that small area that received the blow
from
a hurling stone. And the giant crashed to the ground, dead.
When is the last time you ran to meet your giant? Our natural reaction
is to retreat like the Hebrew army did. Stop retreating, load your sling,
and take a shot. Let your divorce, depression, and addictions know that
they will not defeat you.
Hope for All
When you read David’s whole story, you must wonder how he ever
deserved the name God gave him, “a man after my own heart.” Giant
defeater and then adulterer. Great
army leader, but poor excuse for
a husband and father. Raging as a
warrior one minute and weeping
like a baby the next. God’s name
for David gives hope to all of us
because we ride on the same roller
coaster.
You will face giants all through
your life. But there is never a time
you must face them alone. When
you place your primary focus on
God, your giants will fall. However,
just like David, when you fail to
focus on God, you will be the one
to fall.
Read through 1 Samuel 17 and
notice how many comments David
made about Goliath. Only two~
one to Saul and one to Goliath.
Next, count how many comments
he made about God. I believe it is
nine. His thoughts about God were
more than four times his number
of thoughts about the giant. How
does your ratio compare? “Are you
four times as likely to describe the
strength of God as you are the
demands of your day?”
“Focus
on giants~
you stumble.
Focus on God~
your giants
tumble.” |
Surviving in the Wilderness
Dry Season for David
David experienced a series of disconnects that landed him in the
wilderness. Saul ran him out of the court. He no longer had a position
in the army. His wife Michal lied to save her own face. Jonathan couldn’t
stay with him. His only choice was to run.
His disconnections evolved into deceit. It seems that he lied every
time he opened his mouth in Nob, the city of priests. He escaped to
Gath, Goliath’s hometown, and tried to build a relationship based
on
a common enemy Saul. That strategy didn’t work.
All David saw was trouble. He couldn’t see God at all; so he took
matters into his own hands. He began acting like a deranged fool. The
Gittites drove him out of town. Now he had no place to go but the
desert. In a cave at Adullam he found shade and safety and began his
decade of wilderness living.
Can you relate to David’s story? Have you been in situations where
you’ve been cut off from the people you love, separated from any
sense
of normalcy? Have you ever been to Adullam, reached the lowest point
in your life, and wondered if you would survive?
Refuge in God’s Presence
Yes, David went berserk for a period. But in the cave he pulled himself
together and renewed his faith in the living God. He turned his focus
back to God and found refuge.
Refuge apparently was one of David’s favorite words. You will
find
it more than forty times in the Psalms. Look especially at Psalm 57.
Notice the introductory caption, indicating he wrote these words when
he fled from Saul into the cave. Imagine the emotions he must have
experienced. Think back through the series of setbacks he faced. Then,
in the cave, he remembered that he was not alone. “And in the shadow
of your wings I will make my refuge” (Psalm 57:1).
In your dry seasons when you hit rock bottom, let God be your refuge.
Let Him encircle you, not your career, your family, or your finances.
God needs to be the foundation on which you stand.
Community Among God’s People
1 Samuel 22 informs us that some of David’s brothers and other
relatives joined him. Then another group, apparently a bunch of losers
and rejects, joined him. Doesn’t that present a picture of the
church~a
group filled with cave dwellers and former cave dwellers?
David could never turn these
folks away. He had become a magnet
for such a crowd. So he created
a community of misfits, all thirsting
for God. David’s story of folly,
loneliness, and restoration was their
story.
“Wilderness
survivors
find refuge
in God’s
presence.
They also
discover
community
among God’s
people.”
|
When You Can Go No More
Have you ever reached the point where you can go no more? The
point where you just need to refuse to take one more step because you
don’t have one ounce of energy left?
David’s Finest Hour
David’s 600 soldiers reached this point. They had gone out to
war
against the Philistines and upon returning discovered that the Amalekites
had looted their village and taken their wives and children hostage.
Their
sorrow turned into anger~against David. After all, he was the one who
led them into battle. They were ready to stone him.
Think about the major setbacks in David’s life. Ignored by his
family,
chased by King Saul, and now rejected by his army. However, what could
very well have been his worst hour actually turned into his finest hour.
Why? The Bible tells us~“But David strengthened himself in the
Lord
his God” (1 Samuel 30:6).
When we’ve reached our breaking point, we must do what David did
and turn to the Lord. He asked God if he should go after the raiders,
and God said, “Go!” With a fresh sense of hope, he motivated
the troops
to redirect their anger toward the true enemy. Had their family not been
taken hostage, they probably would never have accepted David’s
challenge.
In fact, 200 of them, when they reached the Brook Besor, decided
to hang back and enjoy the coolness of the water. How fatigued does
someone have to be to stop hunting for a kidnapped child?
Church Members at the Brook Besor
The church has its share of members who can go no more. They are
good and godly people who formerly served the Lord with great passion
and energy. But now they are completely fatigued. Old age has set in.
Or maybe a string of defeats has sapped every ounce of energy from
them. Perhaps it was a divorce or an addiction. Regardless of the reasons,
the church has its quorum of members who have reached their breaking
point.
What do we do with such members? Do we shame them or give them
a certain amount of minutes before they have to get in the game? Maybe
we need to do what David did and let them stay at the brook.
The Rescue
David and the remaining 400 soldiers resumed the chase. The outlook
didn’t bode well until they came across a disabled Egyptian servant
that
the Amalekites had left behind to die. David nursed the servant back
to
health and he was able to lead him to the enemy’s campsite.
They swooped upon the camp, killed a bunch of the kidnappers, sent
the rest of them running, and, most importantly, rescued their wives
and
children. Can you imagine the scene? Think about the rescued wives.
They probably thought their
days were numbered until the
SWAT team arrived and they were
reunited with their husbands~
that is, at least some of them
were reunited. What about
the wives who discovered
their husbands stayed back at the
Brook Besor? I wonder if wives
had rolling pins back then.
Think about the rescue squad.
They returned to camp knowing
that they had fought while the
others stayed back to play a round
of golf or catch an afternoon movie.
So when the rescuers reached camp,
they expected that their families
would be returned to them, even
though they would not share in
the spoils.
However, David defused this
notion and declared that the spoils
would be equally distributed among
them all. He even honored the
ones who stayed behind when he
stated that they fulfilled their duties
by staying back with the supplies.
We know many of the mighty deeds
David performed. Could this have
been the noblest of all when he dignified
the plopped down soldiers
at Brook Besor?
It’s Okay to Stop
This story reminds us that God
designed the Church to be a place
where His soldiers can recover their
strength. Are you at the stage
where you can go no more? Are
you among those at the Brook
Besor? “If you are listed among
them, here is what you need to know:
it’s okay to rest. Jesus is your David.
He fights when you cannot.”
If you are among the strong,
watch out for arrogance. Don’t
judge those who can go no more.
One day you will probably need
to plop down. And when that time
comes for you, remember what
happened at the Brook Besor.
Conquering Strong Holds
Pete has a problem sticking his foot in his mouth. Joe fails at every
opportunity
he pursues. She is in her fifth marriage, and that one is messed
up. What about you? What is the one problem that eats you up like a
leech?
Strongholds
Satan is a master at building fortresses with tall gates and thick walls.
He places himself between God and your hurts, habits, and hang-ups.
Let’s call these citadels strongholds. Whatever your prevailing
problem
is, it is so strong that it grips you like a vise, and it is so stubborn
that
it keeps holding on.
David faced a stronghold when he saw Jerusalem. The Jebusites had
set up headquarters there, and no one dared to confront them~that is,
except David. He needed a home base, a headquarters for his kingdom.
Jerusalem was the ideal location, and he was determined to conquer
it
for the Hebrews. Jerusalem became his new Goliath.
The story of this conquest appears in a few brief verses of the Bible
(2 Samuel. 5:6-9). Notice that the term stronghold appears
twice (verses
7, 9). The verses indicate that King David took the stronghold and
then
he dwelt in it.
The Jebusites had built an impressive citadel. They confidently harassed
the Hebrews, saying that they could defend the stronghold even if they
were blind and lame. We face the same kind of discouragement whenever
we try to break our personal strongholds. Antagonists say, “You’ll
never
amount to much.” “You’ll always battle those addictions.”
One Powerful Conjunction
If you have been on the receiving end of discouraging words from
others, you must not miss one powerful conjunction in the Bible story.
The fortress seemed impossible to crack. Then here comes the conjunction.
“Nevertheless David took the stronghold.” (Italics added).
Wouldn’t it be great if the Lord wrote nevertheless, in your story?
He
never attended college; nevertheless he became a successful businessman.
Both her parents were alcoholics; nevertheless, she stayed sober. What
God did for David He will do for you.
However, you must be willing to do what David did. He ignored the
voices from the strongholds and went about the task of conquering them.
Nehemiah ignored the threats and critics and kept rebuilding the walls.
Jesus did the same. Satan couldn’t divert Him with the wilderness
temptations. He simply ignored all the naysayers.
Who Will You Listen To?
Two competing voices vie for your attention. One says, “Go for
it.”
The other says, “You’d be a fool to try.” One focuses
on God’s strengths.
The other points out your failures. One builds you up. The other tears
you down. Here is the
kicker. You decide which
one you will listen to.
“Why
listen
to the
mockers…
when you
can, with the
same ear,
listen to the
voice of
God?” |
Follow David’s lead and ignore
those voices that aim to discourage
you. See opportunities with every
challenge. Dig a tunnel through
whatever stronghold has a grip on
your life. Be creative. Conquer the
stronghold that for so long has
held you back. Seek the wisdom
and power of God. You may be
only a prayer away from receiving
a nevertheless.
Remember Joe, Pete, and the
five-time divorcee? God took the
too-quick-to-speak Pete and turned
him into the apostle Peter, who
preached the great sermon at Pentecost.
God took Joe, the failure,
and turned him into the prime
minister of Egypt. And the fivetime
divorcee? The last report on
her was that she was bringing many
people to Christ in her Samaritan
village.
God has a nevertheless waiting
for you. He will give you the
strength to conquer every stronghold.
Difficult Promises
Things are going well with David. The kingdom is growing, the ark
is back, and the enemies are keeping their distance. Something must have
jogged his memory about a promise he made some time back.
David’s Promise to Jonathan
Out of the blue David asked his court if there was anyone alive from
Saul’s family so that he could show him kindness (2 Samuel 9:1).
He remembered
a promise he made with Jonathan that he would keep covenant
friendship with his best friend’s family should his buddy die in
battle.
Jonathan did die. One could easily understand why David may have
forgotten or neglected his promise. After all, the two were young. And
most people would just as soon forget anything that would bring back
to mind the horrors of running from Saul. When you make a list of all
the giants David faced, don’t overlook the promise giant.
Keeping promises can be a daunting challenge. Think about the husband
whose wife battles deep depression each day. She is not the same
woman he married. Think of the wife who discovers that her husband
is cheating on her. Should she keep her promise when he broke his?
What
about the parents of prodigals or the parents of disabled children?
David’s Search
After a tedious search, David’s men finally went to the right
source,
Ziba, a former servant of Saul’s. He knew that one of Jonathan’s
sons
was still alive but noted that he was crippled (2 Samuel 9:3). His name
was Mephibosheth. His nurse tripped and dropped the little boy while
fleeing the Philistines. The fall broke both ankles and left him permanently
lame. He ended up in a desolate village where he hid for fear of the
Philistines and the fear of David.
Mephibosheth thought his fears were realized when David’s men
found him and told him the king wanted to meet with him. Can you
imagine the surprise and emotions when David informed Mephibosheth
that he would receive the full inheritance from Saul and Jonathan and
from that day forward he would eat his meals at the king’s table?
Talk
about grace. “The king is kind, not because the boy is deserving,
but
because the promise is enduring.”
Covenant Keeping
Why did David go to such great lengths to keep his promise to
Jonathan? Because he followed the example of God Himself, the perfect
Covenant Keeper. A covenant is a binding agreement. And God’s covenant
with his people is irrevocable. It runs through the Scriptures like a
scarlet
thread.
Consider God’s covenant with
Noah that He would never again
destroy the earth with a flood. Consider
His covenant with Abraham
when He promised that his descendants would number as
many as the stars in the heavens.
Consider His covenant with
Moses when He promised His
blessings to those who obey His
commandments. And who could
forget the story of Hosea and
how he bought back his prostitute wife? His story serves as a
reminder of the God who keeps
His promises.
Your Story
The sin of Adam and Eve has
left you stumbling through life.
But a messenger showed up at some
point in your life and informed
you that the King had a place set
for you at His table. Why? Was it
because of your IQ, bank account,
or special gifts? Not at all. The invitation
has nothing to do with you;
it has everything to do with God.
“Your eternal
life is covenant
caused,
covenant
secured,
and covenant
based.”
|
You may be angry, tired, and
disappointed. Your marriage is far
from what you expected. You can’t
keep your spouse from leaving.
And where abuse is prevalent, you
shouldn’t stay. But in your past
you remember making a promise.
Will you do all that you can to
keep it? Is it possible to give it at
least one more shot? Why? Keeping
your promise in those kinds of
circumstances gives you a glimpse
of the depth of God’s love for you.
This is what love does. When you
love promise breakers, liars, and
cheaters, you are doing exactly
what God has done for you.
Colossal Falls
Web domain hoarder Rogers Cadenhead owned the rights to
www.BenedictXVI.com before Rome knew they needed it. In exchange
for the rights to the domain name, Cadenhead requested, among other
things, complete absolution with no questions asked for events during
a week in March 1987.
This scenario makes you wonder what bad stuff Cadenhead entangled
himself in that week. What about you? Is there a season you would love
to have erased from the tape recording of your life?
David’s Gigantic Fall
David certainly had a season he wished never happened when he committed
adultery with Bathsheba, and she became pregnant. With guiltless
deception he murdered her husband and married her. The cover-up
seemed successful. But David’s heart was a mess because what he
did
displeased the Lord (2 Samuel 11:27). Until this verse the Lord had
conspicuously been left out of the story.
However, in chapter 12, God took control and dominated the story.
He sent the prophet Nathan to confront David with his sin. Busted.
David was speechless; but God spoke (2 Samuel 12:7-12). His speech
reflected hurt but not hate. God pronounced His sentence upon the
king. In essence, He informed him that his family would face turmoil
for the rest of his days.
Confession
Gigantic falls won’t leave you alone until you deal with them.
God
will not sit idly by while you poison your life with sin. His hands apply
pressure like thumbs pressing an infectious boil. He keeps you from
peace and rest. And He will keep applying the pressure until you confess
your fault. That’s what David finally did: “I have sinned
against the Lord”
(2 Samuel 12:13). It took a year, but he finally confessed his sin.
“Place
the mistake before the
judgment seat of God. Let him
condemn it, let him pardon it,
and let him put it away.” |
What did God do with David’s sin? He put
it away. And that is exactly
what he does with your sin and mine. Isn’t it time to put
your week
in March 1987 to rest? Confess your sin to God and as the Bible
teaches,
God will remove your sin as far as the east is from the west.
Two Family Questions
David now looks much older
than he really is. The family stress
and public shame have taken a toll
on his appearance. In 2 Samuel 15,
we find him climbing the Mount
of Olives. He’s weeping as he makes
the trek. Why? Because his own
son Absalom has taken over the
kingdom by force. David is now
homeless. The kingdom he built
was now located behind him.
What happened? Were the people
stricken with famine? Did the
enemies gain a major military victory
over him? How can the great
king of Israel end up on such a lonely
path? Perhaps David can answer
two questions for us.
David, How’s It Going
with Your Family?
It’s been fourteen years since
the Bathsheba affair. And now it
is obvious that God lived up to
His word that David’s family would
suffer for the rest of his life. One
of his sons, Amnon, raped Tamar,
his half-sister, and then discarded
her like trash. What was David’s
response to this atrocious criminal
act? He got angry (2 Samuel 13:20).
There is no evidence at all that he
did anything to confront his son.
He just got angry. On top of that,
there is no evidence that David did
anything to console his daughter.
However, Absalom stepped in.
He got Amnon drunk and had him
murdered. So consider David’s children.
One dead at birth. One raped.
One murdered. One with blood
on his hands. Can you imagine having
to face these issues? When his
family needed him the most, David
cowered and wept in solitude.
David was a lot like television’s
Homer Simpson, the epitome of
a passive father. But let’s proceed
to the second question.
David, How’s It Going in Your Marriage?
When evaluating David’s marriage, red flags appear in 2 Samuel
3:2-
3. Read the verses and count his wives~six of them. Add to that list
Michal
and Bathsheba and you get eight. 1 Chronicles reports that he also
had
concubines and sons from those concubines. To keep up with all his
wives
and children would have required a course in advanced trigonometry.
The king’s list of accomplishments is staggering. But when
it came
to family matters, he blew it royally. His primary weakness was his
lazy
inattentiveness to his family when they needed him the most.
“David succeeded everywhere except at home.
And if you don’t succeed at home, do you
succeed at all?”
|
How does one explain his obvious failure in family matters? Think
about his beautiful psalms. Not one is written about his family. Outside
of praying for Bathsheba’s baby, the Bible provides no evidence
that he
ever prayed for his family. Could it be that he was too busy with
kingdom
affairs that he had no time for his family? Or was the guilt from
past moral
collapses so great that he lost all motivation for shepherding his
family?
How’s It Going in Your Family?
Don’t make the same mistakes David did. He saw wives as pleasuregivers,
not as those deserving love and honor. God calls every husband
to be totally loyal to his wife. Don’t even consider looking
at someone
else. Don’t ever flirt around. You made a commitment on your
wedding
day. Fulfill your vows as long as you live.
And when it comes to your role as parents, you may not ever win
a
Nobel Prize, but you are the real heroes of this world. Go to every
game
and every recital. Read to them and play ball with them. The best
way
to demonstrate your love to them is spelled T-I-M-E.
Facing Our Giants
Your giant stalks you 24/7. If you wake up dreading the day, he’s
been at your bedside during the night. He breathes down your neck
while
you eat breakfast. And he walks out the door with you. He keeps your
failures and disappointments on your mind all day long.
Your giant has a name. It might be discouragement, disease, depression,
debt, or dialysis. To defeat your giant, you must learn to focus
on the
God who will make your giant tumble.
Have you ever wondered why
David took five stones from the
brook? Reading his story again will
reveal the answer. Let the five
fingers of your hand remind you
of the same five stones you need
to face your giants.
The Past
First, let the thumb represent
the stone of the past. Everyone
else may have quivered; but David
remembered past victories. He
remembered how God delivered
him from the attacks of a bear and
a lion. He believed the same God
would deliver him from Goliath.
Whatever matters keep you
uptight and worried, let the stone
of the past remind you how God
has always worked on your behalf.
Hasn’t He always proven faithful
with all your past giants?
“Write
today’s
worries
in sand. Chisel
yesterday’s
victories
in stone.” |
Prayer
To move from your thumb to
your next finger, you must go
through a valley. So let this finger
represent the stone of prayer. Don’t
face any giant without spending
significant time in prayer. Study
David’s adventures and you will
notice how prayer preceded his
victories. However, think about
his collapses. Do you think he
wrote one of his psalms the night
before he murdered Uriah?
Priority
Your middle finger is the tallest of the five. Let it represent God’s
reputation,
which should be your highest priority. David did his best to make
certain that no one defamed God’s reputation. He saw Goliath
not as a
giant but as an opportunity for God to show off. He wasn’t certain
he would
escape alive, but he was willing to give his life for the sake of
God’s reputation.
You should see every giant you face as an opportunity for God’s
grace to
shine.
Passion
The ring finger represents the stone of passion. Don’t miss
this very important
truth. David ran with passion toward his giant. His brothers, the
king, and the Hebrew soldiers stood by with their knees knocking.
Not
David. He passionately faced the giant.
What good does it do for you to sit and list all your troubles and
worries?
How long will you stare at your problems? Run toward your giants and
do
so with great passion.
Persistence
The final finger represents persistence. David knew that the giant
had
four brothers just as big and mean as Goliath was. For all David knew,
these
brothers could have come running over the hill to fight him. He was
ready.
He would use all five stones if he needed to.
You need to imitate David’s persistence. Don’t ever give
up. Keep on
praying. You may get knocked down on occasion, but get right back
up.
Keep bagging your rocks and let them fly when you need to conquer
the
giants in your life.
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